You can install and update packages by using the settings in package.json and the right-click options in the npm node. Right-click the npm node to search for and install npm packages. The npm node ( 3) shows any installed npm packages. You can work with other development tools, because the project file doesn't make custom changes to the Node.js project source. To see and set project properties and environment variables, press Alt+ Enter, or right-click the project and select Properties from the context menu. Your project ( 2), using the name you gave in the Configure your new project dialog box, is highlighted in bold. sln file on disk, is a container for one or more related projects. Look at the project structure in Solution Explorer in the right pane.Īt the top level is the solution ( 1), which by default has the same name as your project. The server.js project file opens in the editor in the left pane. Visual Studio creates the new solution and project, and opens the project in the right pane. In the Configure your new project dialog box, select Create. If you don't see the Blank Node.js Web Application choice, you need to install the Node.js development workload. Press Ctrl+ Q, type node.js in the search box, and then choose Blank Node.js Web Application - JavaScript from the dropdown list.Īlthough this tutorial uses the TypeScript compiler, the steps require that you start with the JavaScript template. Open Visual Studio, and press Esc to close the start window. You can specify the path to a local interpreter in each of your Node.js projects.
In the Properties pane, set the Node.exe path to reference a global or local installation of Node.js. If not, you can configure your project to reference the installed runtime:Īfter you create a project, right-click the project node and select Properties. Visual Studio usually detects the installed Node.js runtime automatically. Visual Studio requires only one version, and the Node.js installer only supports one version at a time. The Node.js tools in the Visual Studio Node.js workload support both Node.js 32-bit and 64-bit architecture versions. The LTS version has the best compatibility with other frameworks and libraries. If you don't have the Node.js runtime installed, install the LTS version from the Node.js website.
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In the Visual Studio Installer, choose the Node.js development workload, and select Modify to download and install the workload. In Visual Studio, go to Tools > Get Tools and Features. If you have Visual Studio installed but need the Node.js workload: In the Visual Studio Installer, select the Node.js development workload, and select Install.
Go to the Visual Studio downloads page to install Visual Studio for free. If you haven't yet installed Visual Studio: Visual Studio with the Node.js development workload installed. This tutorial requires the following prerequisites: Webpack can specify a compiler, such as Babel or TypeScript, to transpile JSX or TypeScript code to plain JavaScript. Webpack bundles JavaScript files so they can run in a browser, and can also transform or package other resources and assets. You must transpile JSX code to plain JavaScript before it can run in a browser. JSX is a JavaScript syntax extension typically used with React to describe UI elements. React is a front-end framework for creating a user interface (UI). The npm package manager simplifies library installation, updating, and uninstallation.
A package manager makes it easier to publish and share Node.js source code libraries. The default package manager for Node.js is npm. Node.js is a server-side JavaScript runtime environment that executes JavaScript code. Some of the information in this article applies only to the Node.js project type (.njsproj).īefore you begin, here's a quick FAQ to introduce you to some key concepts: Starting in Visual Studio 2022, you can alternatively create a React project using the new CLI-based project type.
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